tendency
英 ['tend(ə)nsɪ]
美 ['tɛndənsi]
n. 倾向,趋势;癖好
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6
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助记提示
1. tend-: stretch. => tend-: stretch to a certain direction, move to a certain direction, move in a certain direction(引申义).
2. tend- + -ency => tendency.
3. 由此引申义:趋向、倾向、癖好。
中文词源
tendency 倾向,趋势tend-,延伸,伸长,-ency,状态名词后缀。
英文词源
tendency (n.)1620s, from Medieval Latin tendentia "inclination, leaning," from Latin tendens, present participle of tendere "to stretch, extend, aim" (see tenet). Earlier in same sense was tendaunce (mid-15c.), from Old French tendance.
双语例句
1. Stewart has developed a tendency to mix it verbally with the opposition. 斯图尔特现在变得只要和别人意见不合,就准备大吵一架。 来自柯林斯例句
2. They have a tendency to try to sidetrack you from your task. 他们总试图让你从你的任务中分心。 来自柯林斯例句
3. They have a tendency to show off, to dramatize almost every situation. 他们爱炫耀,几乎对每种情况都添油加醋。 来自柯林斯例句
4. Parks has a tendency to become personally involved with his photographic subjects. 帕克斯往往会跟他的拍摄对象产生感情纠葛。 来自柯林斯例句
5. He is spoiled, arrogant and has a tendency towards snobbery. 他被宠坏了,傲慢无礼,而且经常自命不凡。 来自柯林斯例句